spinal fixation
Spinal fixation is a surgical technique designed to stabilize the spine by fusing vertebrae together with the use of screws, rods, and bone grafts. Its main function is to provide immediate stability to the spine, which is critical after traumas, tumors, or degenerative diseases that compromise spinal integrity. Technological features include advanced materials that promote osseointegration and minimize the risk of allergic reactions or infections. These materials are designed to withstand the body's mechanical stresses over time. The applications of spinal fixation are varied, ranging from treating spinal fractures and correcting deformities, such as scoliosis, to relieving chronic back pain by stabilizing unstable segments of the spine.